How to Increase Platelet Count in Dengue?
Verified By Dr. Manish Kumar Goel | 26-Jul-2024
Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that causes severe flu-like symptoms, and in some cases, it can lead to a significant drop in platelet count, known as thrombocytopenia. Platelets are crucial for blood clotting, and their reduction can lead to bleeding complications. Understanding how to increase platelet count in dengue is essential for effective management of the disease. This article provides an in-depth look at strategies to boost platelet count during dengue fever, with insights from Dr. Manish Kumar Goel, Consultant Physician at Kailash Hospital, Greater Noida.
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Dengue fever, a viral infection spread by the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito, presents with symptoms like high fever, intense headache, pain behind the eyes, joint and muscle pain, rash, and mild bleeding (such as from the nose or gums, or easy bruising). One of the critical concerns in dengue is the drop in platelet count, which can lead to dengue hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome, both of which are life-threatening conditions.
Dr. Goel explains, "Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and their decrease in dengue can be alarming. While medical intervention is crucial in severe cases, there are natural ways to support your body's platelet production."
The dengue virus affects the bone marrow, where platelets are produced, leading to decreased platelet production. Additionally, the virus increases platelet destruction in the bloodstream and liver, further lowering the count. Monitoring and managing platelet count are vital to prevent complications.
Also read: Stay Ahead of Malaria: Proactive Prevention Tips and Techniques
- Papaya Leaf Extract: Dr. Manish Kumar Goel recommends papaya leaf extract as one of the most effective natural remedies to increase platelet count in dengue patients. Studies have shown that papaya leaf extract can significantly boost platelet count. The extract can be taken in the form of juice or supplements.
- Giloy (Tinospora Cordifolia): Giloy is an Ayurvedic herb known for its immune-boosting properties. It helps in improving platelet count by enhancing the body's response to infections. Drinking Giloy juice or taking Giloy tablets can be beneficial.
- Pomegranate: Pomegranate is rich in iron, which helps in maintaining a healthy platelet count. Including pomegranate in the diet can help combat the drop in platelets during dengue fever.
- Pumpkin: Pumpkin and its seeds contain essential nutrients and antioxidants that help in increasing platelet count. Consuming pumpkin soup or juice can be an effective way to boost platelet levels.
- Aloe Vera: Aloe vera has numerous health benefits, including improving platelet count. Aloe vera juice can be consumed daily for better results.
- Spinach: Spinach is rich in vitamin K, which plays a crucial role in blood clotting. Including spinach in the diet helps in increasing platelet count naturally.
- Wheatgrass: Wheatgrass is another effective remedy to increase platelet count. It is rich in chlorophyll, which has a molecular structure similar to hemoglobin. Drinking wheatgrass juice can help in raising platelet levels.
- Beetroot and Carrot Juice: Beetroot and carrot are rich in antioxidants and essential nutrients that support blood health. Drinking a blend of beetroot and carrot juice can help in improving platelet count.
While natural remedies are beneficial, medical intervention is often required in severe cases. Dr. Manish Kumar Goel emphasizes the importance of medical treatments in managing low platelet counts during dengue:
- Platelet Transfusions: In cases where platelet count drops dangerously low, platelet transfusions may be necessary. This procedure involves transfusing platelets from a donor to the patient to prevent bleeding complications.
- Intravenous Fluids: IV fluids are administered to maintain blood pressure and hydration, which are crucial in managing dengue fever. Proper hydration supports overall blood volume and platelet function.
- Monitoring and Supportive Care: Regular monitoring of platelet count and other vital parameters is essential. Supportive care, including pain management and fever control, helps in the overall management of the disease.
Dr. Goel emphasizes the importance of seeking medical attention promptly: "If you suspect you have dengue fever or experience symptoms like persistent fever, severe headache, muscle and joint pain, and bleeding tendencies, consult a doctor immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for a favorable outcome."
Kailash Hospital, Greater Noida, offers comprehensive care for dengue patients, including advanced diagnostic facilities and experienced physicians in Greater Noida to manage the condition effectively.
Dr. Manish Kumar Goel suggests incorporating the following foods into the diet to help increase platelet count during dengue:
- Foods Rich in Vitamin C: Vitamin C helps in the absorption of iron and supports the immune system. Include citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and grapefruits in the diet.
- Protein-Rich Foods: Protein is essential for cell repair and regeneration. [Include lean meats, fish, eggs, and legumes in the diet.]
- Folic Acid-Rich Foods: Folic acid is crucial for the production of healthy blood cells. Include foods like lentils, beans, and leafy greens in the diet.
- Zinc-Rich Foods: Zinc supports immune function and helps in cell growth. Include foods like nuts, seeds, and whole grains in the diet.
Also read: Summer Sneezes and Bloody Breezes: Understanding Nosebleeds in the Heat
It's important to seek immediate medical attention if any of the following symptoms are observed:
- Persistent vomiting
- Severe abdominal pain
- Rapid breathing
- Bleeding gums or nose
- Blood in urine or stools
- Extreme fatigue or restlessness
Early medical intervention can prevent complications and ensure better management of the disease.
Increasing platelet count in dengue is crucial for preventing severe complications and ensuring a speedy recovery. Combining natural remedies with medical treatments, as recommended by Dr. Manish Kumar Goel can effectively manage platelet count during dengue fever. Kailash Hospital, Greater Noida, renowned for its comprehensive healthcare services, offers expert care for dengue patients.
Understanding the importance of diet, natural remedies, and medical treatments can help in managing platelet count effectively. Regular monitoring and early medical intervention are key to preventing complications and ensuring a quick recovery from dengue fever. Stay informed and proactive in managing health during dengue outbreaks to safeguard well-being.
